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Changzhou,
also known as the 'dragon city', is one of the birth places of China's national
industry and one of the three municipalities that developed the Sunan Model.
Covering an area of 4,372 square kilometers, Changzhou administers one county-level
city and five districts, as well as two national-level high-tech zones, namely
the Changzhou National High-Tech District (CND) and the Wujin National
High-Tech Industrial Zone (WIZ). As of the end of 2020, Changzhou's household registered population was 3.866
million.
Changzhou
is an ancient city with a written history of over 2,500 years, known as a 'key
town in Wu region' in ancient times. There were 15 Zhuangyuan (No.1
Imperial Scholars) and 2,920 Jinshi (a degree offered by ancient Chinese
Imperial Examination) that came from Changzhou. In modern times, there have been
Qu Qiubai, Zhang Tailei and Yun Daiying who are called the 'Three Heroes of
Changzhou', as well as patriots like Li Gongpu and Shi Liang, and masters in
different areas such as Hua Luogeng and Liu Haisu. Rated as a national historic
city, Changzhou is home to theTianning
Temple,
which is reputed asthe
No.1 Buddhist temple in the Southeast and the tallest Buddhist pagoda in China.There is also the Yancheng Ruins, the most completely preserved and oldest above-ground city ruins in China.
Changzhou is also a modern
city boasting advanced manufacturing. Industries of high-end equipment and
eco-friendly high-quality steel have realized cluster-based development. New
materials represented by graphene and carbon fiber have achieved major
breakthroughs. The city's photovoltaic industry is leading in the world in
terms of comprehensive strength. Over 200 'hidden champions' have emerged in
multiple industries. Embarking on the 'Long March of Science and Technology'
for 15 consecutive years, Changzhou has created a unique model of 'coordinated
development of economy, science and education, combination of production,
teaching and research, and win-win cooperation amongcolleges, enterprises and
research institutes'. The Changzhou Science and Education Town has gathered six
universities and colleges.
Seated halfway between the two major cities
of Shanghai and Nanjing, Changzhou has an integrated transportation system with multiple methods to choose from. The city's highway mileage totaled 8,962 km,
while the expressway mileage totaled 306 km. Metro Line 1 has been opened to traffic. All
the elevated roads have been connected as a circuit encircling the city.
Changzhou was the first prefecture-level city in China that set up the bus
rapid transit (BRT) system. Changzhou Benniu International Airport, opened as a
national category-I port, has achieved annual passenger throughput of over 4
million. The High-Speed Rail New Town and Changzhou Integrated Port Area are in
accelerated construction.
Carrying forward the spirit of creation out
of nothing, Changzhou has developed a new 'resource-creating' path for tourism
development. The Universal Dinosaur Town ranks among the 10 most popular
tourist attractions across the country. Tianmu Lake Tourism Co., Ltd. is the
only travel company in Jiangsu Province that went public. Liyang No.1 Road was
awarded as a National Beautiful Rural Road.
In 2020, Changzhou's GDP amounted to 780.53
billion yuan, an increase of above 4%; the general public budget revenue
achieved 61.66 billion, up 4.5%; and the per capita disposable income reached 52,080,
a growth of 4.5%.